Aruba at a Glance

Essential Facts About Aruba

Planning a trip to Aruba? This quick guide highlights the most important facts every visitor should know before arriving. From its location and capital city to its currency, languages, and climate, here’s an overview of the One Happy Island.

Whether you’re researching your next vacation or simply curious about Aruba, these facts provide a great starting point.

Quick Facts

Official Name

Country of Aruba

Location

Southern Caribbean, approximately 29 km (18 miles) north of Venezuela

Capital City

Oranjestad

Status

Autonomous country within the Kingdom of the Netherlands

Area

Approximately 180 km² (69.5 sq mi)

Population

Around 110,000 residents*

Official Languages

Dutch and Papiamento

Commonly Spoken

English and Spanish

Currency

Aruban Florin (AWG); U.S. Dollar is widely accepted

Time Zone

Atlantic Standard Time (AST, UTC−4)

International Airport

Queen Beatrix International Airport (AUA)

Driving Side

Right-hand side

Country Calling Code

+297

Electricity

127V, 60Hz

Tap Water

Safe to drink

Climate

Warm, sunny, and dry tropical climate year-round

Aruba by the Numbers

  • One island with diverse beaches, nature, and cultural attractions.
  • Dozens of beautiful beaches, including world-famous Eagle Beach and Palm Beach.
  • Warm temperatures year-round, averaging around 28°C (82°F).
  • Located outside the main Atlantic hurricane belt, making it a popular destination throughout the year.
  • Home to Queen Beatrix International Airport (AUA), offering connections to North America, South America, Europe, and the Caribbean.

Why These Facts Matter

Understanding Aruba’s basic facts can help you prepare for your trip. Knowing the local currency, time zone, airport code, and official languages makes planning easier, while understanding the island’s geography and climate helps you choose the best activities and travel dates.

Whether you’re booking accommodations, arranging transportation, or planning sightseeing, these essential details provide a solid foundation for your Aruba adventure.

Frequently asked questions.

Quick answers to the questions visitors ask most before traveling to Aruba.

What is Aruba best known for?
Aruba is known for its white-sand beaches, year-round sunshine, welcoming culture, and outdoor activities such as snorkeling, diving, sailing, and hiking.

The capital of Aruba is Oranjestad, the island’s main city and commercial center.

The official currency is the Aruban Florin (AWG), although U.S. Dollars are widely accepted across the island.

The official languages are Dutch and Papiamento, while English and Spanish are also widely spoken.